Wildfires can have a profound impact on communities, causing significant stress and trauma for both adults and children. ZERO TO THREE has provided valuable guidance for early childhood professionals to help them support young children and their families during these challenging times.
Understanding the Impact of Wildfires
Wildfires can create a sense of fear and uncertainty, especially for young children who may not fully understand what is happening. The stress of evacuation, poor air quality, and the disruption of daily routines can affect children's emotional and physical well-being.
Tips for Early Childhood Professionals
1. Follow Safety Advice: Adhere to safety advice, air quality guidance, and evacuation orders issued by local officials. Ensure your program has sufficient emergency supplies, such as water, shelf-stable food, diapers, and batteries.
2. Maintain Communication: Remind parents of your program’s evacuation plan and confirm emergency contact information for each family. If evacuation is necessary, notify parents of your location as soon as possible.
3. Adapt Play Activities: Avoid outdoor play if air quality is low. For children with conditions like asthma, consult parents about outdoor activities. Adapt existing spaces to create indoor play options that allow children to stay active.
4. Be Mindful of Nonverbal Cues: Children look to adults for cues about their safety. Pay attention to your facial expressions and body language. Small physical shifts, like relaxing your face and shoulders, can help convey a sense of calm and safety to children.
5. Keep Routines Consistent: Routines provide a sense of security for young children. Try to maintain a consistent daily schedule, even during stressful times. This helps children feel more grounded and secure.
6. Communicate Clearly: If evacuation is necessary, explain to children what is happening in simple, reassuring terms. Let them know that they will be safe and that their parents will meet them soon.
Conclusion
Supporting young children during wildfires requires a combination of practical safety measures and emotional reassurance. By following these tips, early childhood professionals can help mitigate the impact of trauma and stress on children, ensuring they feel safe and supported during these challenging times.
For more detailed information, you can read the full guide from ZERO TO THREE here.